What Maresca's Patience Can Teach Traders About Timing

Ahead of Liverpool vs Manchester City, we explore how Enzo Maresca’s build-up play offers valuable lessons in trading patience, timing and decision-making.
Table of Contents
- Football, Chess and the Art of Thinking Ahead
- 1. Don't Force the Forward Pass
- 2. Get Into Position Before Making Your Move
- 3. Find the Free Man, Not Just the First Opening
- 4. When the Move Breaks Down, Reset
- Your Pre-Trade Team Talk: Three Questions Before You Click
- The Bottom Line: Play the Situation, Not the Emotion
The hardest pass to make? Sometimes, it’s the one you don’t play.
As Liverpool prepare to face Manchester City this weekend, the focus will be on the big chances, decisive passes and moments that could settle the match. But what if the most important move is the one that doesn’t happen?
Few coaches understand the value of patience better than Enzo Maresca.
Known for his calculated approach to build-up play, Maresca has developed a coaching philosophy built around positioning, patience and knowing when to move forward.
It’s an approach that can test even the most loyal football fan. The ball goes sideways. Then backwards. The crowd wants a forward pass, but the players wait for an opening.
Sound familiar?
For traders watching the market move without them, the temptation to act can be just as strong.
And that’s where this weekend’s clash offers an interesting lesson: just because you can make a move doesn’t mean you should.
Football, Chess and the Art of Thinking Ahead
Long before developing his coaching career, Maresca studied at Coverciano, Italy’s renowned coaching centre, where his thesis was titled Football and Chess.
The connection wasn’t accidental.
Chess is a game of positioning, anticipating responses and thinking several moves ahead. A player doesn’t simply move a piece because they can. They consider what that decision opens up, what it exposes and how their opponent might respond.
It’s a philosophy reflected in the positional football Maresca developed during his coaching career, including his time working under Pep Guardiola and his spells managing Leicester City and Chelsea.
Rather than relying on constant forward movement, his teams have used structured passing, player rotations and positional advantages to create opportunities.
The aim isn’t to move the ball as quickly as possible. It’s to move it with purpose.
In trading, that distinction can be just as important.
A market might be moving. Prices might be rising. Everyone might be talking about the next big opportunity. But movement alone isn’t a trading strategy.
So, what can traders actually learn from Maresca’s approach? From resisting the urge to force a forward pass to recognising when it’s time to reset, four principles of his positional play offer some surprisingly practical lessons in trading discipline, timing and decision-making.
1. Don’t Force the Forward Pass
Picture the scene.
A centre-back receives the ball. The opposition presses. The crowd wants a forward pass, but the space ahead is crowded. What happens next?
The player turns and passes backwards (cue the collective groan from the stands).
But in Maresca’s approach, that backward pass can be part of a much bigger plan.
By circulating possession, a team can encourage opponents to press, potentially creating space elsewhere on the pitch.
It’s not about avoiding the attack. It’s about improving the conditions for it.
Now think about the last time you watched a market move and felt you had to act.
Perhaps EUR/USD was approaching a key resistance level. Prices were climbing, momentum appeared to be building, and everything seemed to suggest a breakout was coming.
Your finger hovered over the buy button. But there was one problem. The price hadn’t actually broken resistance yet.
Entering at that point would mean acting on what you expected the market to do, rather than waiting for the conditions specified in your strategy.
A more patient approach might involve observing whether the price breaks resistance, whether the move holds and whether the potential entry offers an acceptable risk-to-reward ratio.
Of course, waiting for confirmation doesn’t guarantee a successful trade. Breakouts can fail, and prices can reverse unexpectedly.
But waiting for your predefined conditions gives you a more structured basis for making the decision.
Football Setup vs Trading Setup: Wait for the Opening

In football, a blocked passing lane calls for patience and repositioning. In trading, price approaching resistance isn’t necessarily a breakout. Both situations highlight the importance of waiting for the right conditions before acting.
The Lesson:
Don’t mistake movement for opportunity. Sometimes, waiting for the opening is part of the strategy.
2. Get Into Position Before Making Your Move
One of the more interesting features of Maresca’s tactical approach is the inverted full-back. Traditionally, full-backs operate along the sides of the pitch. But in Maresca’s system, one can move into midfield when the team has possession.
That movement creates another passing option, helps the team control central areas and can force opponents to adjust their positioning.
It’s a small tactical change that can influence the entire attacking move.
And there’s a useful lesson here for traders: one piece of information rarely tells the whole story.
An RSI reading might suggest an asset is overbought. A moving average might indicate an upward trend. A resistance level might identify an area where selling pressure has previously emerged.
But does any one of these signals tell the whole story? Not necessarily.
Understanding how different technical indicators work can help traders assess momentum and trend direction. But indicators are only part of the picture. Market context, key price levels and risk management also matter when deciding whether a setup fits the plan.
Before entering a trade, a trader might consider:
- Market direction: Is the price trending or consolidating?
- Support and resistance: Is the asset approaching an important historical level?
- Momentum: Is the movement strengthening or losing pace?
- Market context: Could an upcoming economic announcement influence volatility?
- Risk management: Where would the trade become invalid, and how much capital would be at risk?
Different strategies require different combinations of evidence. The point isn’t to collect as many indicators as possible.
It’s to understand what your strategy needs before you act.
Just as Maresca’s players adjust their positions to create better passing options, traders can bring different pieces of market information together to evaluate whether a potential opportunity meets their strategy’s requirements.
And sometimes, that additional perspective is what tells you not to make the move at all.
Football Setup vs Trading Setup: Build Your Case

In football, an inverted full-back moves into midfield to create additional passing options and help the team control space. In trading, analysing trend direction, support and resistance, momentum and market context helps build a clearer picture before entering a position.
The Lesson:
Preparation doesn’t remove uncertainty. It helps you make decisions with a clearer understanding of the risks.
3. Find the Free Man, Not Just the First Opening
In positional football, the free man is a player who has space to receive the ball without immediate pressure.
Creating that option is one reason teams use passing combinations, positional rotations and movement to draw defenders away from particular areas.
But here’s the important distinction: finding a free player doesn’t guarantee a goal. It simply creates a better opportunity to progress.
And the same principle applies when deciding whether to enter a trade.
Imagine two traders watching the same market.
Trader A sees a sharp rise in price and immediately enters a buy position, worried that the opportunity might disappear.
Trader B has identified a potential breakout level in advance. Rather than reacting to the initial movement, they wait for their predefined conditions to be met, assess the risk-to-reward ratio and then decide whether to enter.
Both trades could win. Both could lose.
The difference is how the decision was made.
Trader A is responding primarily to price movement. Trader B is assessing whether that movement fits an established plan.
This distinction matters because the psychology of trading can influence how traders respond to market movements. Fear of missing out, or FOMO, for example, can encourage traders to enter late, increase position sizes or abandon their original strategy.
Just as a player needs to recognise which passing option offers the best opportunity, a trader needs to distinguish between a market that’s simply moving and a setup that meets their criteria.
The first opening isn’t always the right one.
Football Setup vs Trading Setup: Finding the Right Opening

In football, movement draws defenders out of position, creating space for the free man. In trading, recognising a predefined setup means looking for the right conditions rather than reacting to the first price movement.
The Lesson:
A promising opening isn’t a guarantee of success. The important thing is recognising whether it fits your plan.
4. When the Move Breaks Down, Reset
Even the best football teams can’t play forward every time. A passing lane closes. An opponent reads the movement. The opening that looked so promising a few seconds earlier suddenly disappears.
What happens next?
Sometimes, the smartest decision is to recycle possession, reorganise and build the attack again.
It’s not necessarily a failure. It’s a response to changing conditions.
And traders face a similar challenge when a promising setup doesn’t develop as expected.
Imagine you’ve planned to enter a trade if the price breaks above an established resistance level. The market approaches that level, pushes through it briefly and then falls back below.
What looked like a breakout may now be a false breakout.
You could enter anyway because you’ve already spent an hour watching the chart. Or you could recognise that the conditions behind your original decision have changed.
This is where patience becomes more than simply waiting for an entry. It’s knowing when to abandon one.
A trading plan should establish not only what would justify entering a position, but also what would invalidate the setup.
That might mean waiting for new confirmation, reassessing the market or deciding not to trade at all.
Just as a football team doesn’t need to force another pass through a closed channel, traders don’t need to pursue an opportunity simply because they anticipated it.
Sometimes, the better decision is to reset.
Football Setup vs Trading Setup: When the Plan Changes, Reset

In football, a blocked passing lane forces players to recycle possession and find another route. In trading, a breakout that fails to hold above resistance can invalidate the original setup. Both require recognising when conditions have changed and reassessing the next move.
The Lesson:
When the conditions change, your decision may need to change too. Knowing when to stand aside is part of managing risk.
Your Pre-Trade Team Talk: Three Questions Before You Click
Before a big match, a manager prepares players for different situations.
What happens if the opposition presses high? Where might space appear? What should the team do if the original plan stops working?
Traders can benefit from asking similarly structured questions before entering the market.
| The Tactical Question | The Trading Application |
| Where’s the opening? | What specific market condition or signal supports the entry? |
| What’s the game plan? | Where are the entry, stop-loss and planned exit levels? |
| What if the move breaks down? | How much capital is at risk, and what would invalidate the setup? |
If you can’t answer these questions, it might be worth spending more time analysing the opportunity.
And remember, patience isn’t about waiting for the perfect trade.
There is no perfect trade.
It’s about developing a process that helps you make decisions consistently, while accepting that markets remain unpredictable.
The Bottom Line: Play the Situation, Not the Emotion
When Liverpool and Manchester City meet this weekend, the biggest moments might come from a spectacular pass, a perfectly timed run or a split-second decision.
But those moments rarely exist in isolation.
They’re shaped by the positioning, preparation and decisions that came before them.
That’s what makes Maresca’s approach such an interesting lesson for traders.
A sideways pass can create space. A backward pass can change the angle of attack. And sometimes, choosing not to move is what makes the next move more purposeful.
Markets will keep moving whether you’re trading or not.
The challenge isn’t to catch every opportunity. It’s to recognise which opportunities fit your strategy and manage the risks when you decide to act.
Because the next move matters. But the thinking behind it matters more.
This article is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.